We report herein improved methods for the safe and successful completion of endoscopic papillectomy (EP).Between January 2008 and November 2011, 12 patients underwent double-snare retracting papillectomy for the treatment of lesions of the major duodenal papilla.The main outcomes were en bloc resection rates, pathological findings, and adverse even
Striatal cholinergic (ChAT) and parvalbumin (PV) interneurons exert powerful influences on striatal function in health and disease, yet little is known about the organization of their inputs.Here using rabies tracing, electrophysiology and genetic tools, we compare the whole-brain inputs to these two types of striatal interneurons and dissect their
Introduction: This study aimed to measure the changes in oral health-related quality Mushroom Gummies of life of the patients, referred to Shahid Chamran Hospital in Shiraz before and after the orthognathic surgery.Methods: This prospective study was performed using the 14-item oral health impact profile (OHIP-14) questionnaire.The questionnaires w